Biofluorescence, the re-emission of absorbed light at lower energy wavelengths, has been widely documented in marine organisms and recently observed in amphibians. This phenomenon, particularly in amphibians such as frogs, salamanders, and newts, suggests potential roles in ecological interactions,

Fieldwork in ecology and the environmental sciences often leads to negative physical and emotional outcomes for workers. I argue that this is largely due to an abdication of responsibility on the part of their supervisors, and that supervisors are charged with carrying three interlinked moral burden

Globally and across the Western United States shifting climate regimes have the ability to propagate change throughout ecosystems and affect their associated hydrologic functions. In mountain regions, which serve as “water towers” for much of humanity, the complex interactions between vegetation and

Emergence mass is highly correlated with immergence mass, but explains about 55% of the variation. There is a 2- fold difference in body mass among marmot species. Total mass loss during hibernation is correlated with immergence mass. All measures of mass loss are correlated with each other. Big spe

Valerian edulis is a perennial dicot growing in montane and subalpline regions. It is a polygamo dioecious species and popular host plant for aphids. Because of such characteristics, it was chosen to study the effects of resource allocation dependency. This study examined the specific effects of aph

Groundwater storage and release in mountain systems is often ignored compounding uncertainty in how these systems may respond to climate change. To assess the importance of groundwater to mountain streamflow, we combine an extensive data network with a high-resolution, integrated hydrologic model st

Mammals that cope with harsh environmental conditions by hibernating show seasonal variation in body mass, as fat reserves are accumulated during summer and depleted during winter. Hence, pre-hibernation mass is often considered a key phenotypic trait in hibernating species that can be an indicator

Perturbations in plant-pollinator networks: integrating theoretical and empirical

Native species are threatened by the introduction of non-native and invasive organisms.

Climate change is predicted to lead to increased water and temperature stress for plants. Reduced soil moisture and higher temperatures have the potential to impact plant growth, development, and survival. Changes in plant physiology due to climate change may also impact insect herbivores. Herbivore